Compensation and Equity

Investor Sentiment Shifts Amid Regulatory Challenges in the U.S. Cannabis Industry






Investor Sentiment and Regulatory Changes in the Cannabis Industry

Shifting Sentiment Towards U.S. Multistate Operators

As of September 29, 2024, investor sentiment towards multistate operator (MSO) cannabis companies in the U.S. has seen a notable decline. Currently, only 31.8% of investors report a bullish stance, a stark contrast to the 83.3% recorded in the spring of 2024. This softened sentiment reflects growing concerns over several key factors.

Delays in uplisting MSOs to major U.S. exchanges, such as NYSE and NASDAQ, along with ongoing delays in federal cannabis rescheduling, are primary contributors to the shift in sentiment. Investors express frustration over these regulatory holdups, which have significantly impacted their willingness to allocate more capital to MSOs.

Regulatory Delays and Investor Concerns

Uplisting to major U.S. exchanges remains a critical priority for investors. In fact, 59.1% of respondents identified it as the top factor influencing their decision to invest more heavily in MSOs. Federal cannabis rescheduling is another pivotal issue, with 68.2% of investors predicting it could happen in the first half of 2025. If federal rescheduling occurs, the MSOS ETF is expected to rise above $20, marking a substantial growth of 191.5% from its current level.

The delays in rescheduling have, however, caused significant apprehension among investors. Back in spring 2024, a substantial 83% expressed concern that federal rescheduling might not happen within the year. This persistent uncertainty continues to dampen market enthusiasm and hinders potential growth.

Another notable influence is support from former President Donald Trump, who has endorsed federal cannabis rescheduling and the passing of cannabis industry banking legislation, such as the SAFER Banking Act. His support is seen as a possible catalyst for boosting investor confidence and fostering industry expansion.

Canadian Cannabis Market and Florida Legalization

While the U.S. market grapples with its issues, sentiment towards the Canadian cannabis market has also taken a hit. Over the past six months, 39% of investors have become more bearish, primarily due to failed excise tax reforms and the inability to access the more lucrative U.S. cannabis market. These factors have compounded challenges for Canadian cannabis companies, further deflating investor enthusiasm.

Florida’s prospects for adult-use cannabis legalization have similarly decreased in investors’ eyes. The current probability, as assessed by investors, sits at 62%, down from 69% in the previous survey. This decline comes despite widening political discussions and apparent support, demonstrating investor caution and the unpredictable nature of political and regulatory developments.

Optimism Amid Regulatory Developments

Despite these challenges, there’s an undercurrent of optimism regarding the cannabis sector’s potential for a rebound. Various state-level regulatory changes, such as Kentucky’s issuance of medical cannabis business licenses, California’s new regulations on hemp-derived cannabinoids, and Missouri’s enforcement of bans on intoxicating hemp products, are promising steps toward a more stable and predictable regulatory landscape.

Investors recognize the significant upside if key regulatory milestones like uplistings and rescheduling are achieved. Many believe Tier 1 MSOs remain undervalued, presenting a buying opportunity for those willing to take a long-term view. This cautious optimism highlights a belief in the sector’s fundamental potential, awaiting the right conditions to unlock significant growth.