Compensation and Equity

Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians Expand Recreational Marijuana Sales to Adults Aged 21+






Article on Recreational Marijuana Sales by the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians

Expansion of Recreational Marijuana Sales

As of September 2024, the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians has made a significant move in the cannabis industry with the Great Smoky Cannabis Company. This establishment is set to expand recreational marijuana sales to any adult aged 21 years or older, without requiring tribal affiliation.

Initially, the dispensary limited its sales to enrolled members of the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians or any other federally recognized tribe, starting on July 4. However, the implementation or imminent expansion plan now includes the general public, making it accessible to non-tribal members as well.

Building a Sustainable Framework

The Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians, leveraging its sovereign jurisdiction, possesses the authority to enact its own cannabis regulations despite marijuana being illegal in North Carolina. This strategic move followed a referendum in September 2023, where 70% of Cherokee voters favored the legalization of cannabis for adults aged 21 and older.

In line with the voter approval, the Tribal Council meticulously crafted and sanctioned legislation to regulate the recreational marijuana market. This included amendments to the Cherokee Code and the establishment of a Cannabis Control Board to ensure proper governance and compliance.

Prior to this, the tribe had already ventured into the medical marijuana sector, inaugurating sales in April 2024 subsequent to a 2021 referendum that favored medical cannabis sales. This prior experience undoubtedly paved the way for the broader, more inclusive recreational market.

Located strategically near the Harrah’s Cherokee Casino Resort, the Great Smoky Cannabis Company is poised to draw a substantial influx of customers. This endeavor holds the promise of generating considerable revenue for the tribe, benefiting its 14,000 members.

Regulatory and Legal Considerations

The new regulatory framework implemented by the tribe stipulates several key provisions, such as prohibiting the public consumption of marijuana and its use within 100 feet of schools, churches, hospitals, and other specific areas. Violations of these regulations can lead to fines, community service, and substance abuse assessments.

Despite the robust framework and potential economic benefits, the initiative has encountered opposition. Congressman Chuck Edwards introduced a bill to withhold federal funding from jurisdictions permitting marijuana sales, although the bill did not gain traction. Additionally, Republican Senators Thom Tillis and Ted Budd have called for federal agencies to enforce state and federal marijuana prohibitions.

This juxtaposition of support and opposition highlights the complex landscape surrounding recreational marijuana sales by the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. The tribe’s bold steps forward will undoubtedly continue to shape discussions and policies on cannabis in North Carolina and beyond.